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[git.git] / builtin-branch.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git branch"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
5  * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
6  */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "color.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "commit.h"
12 #include "builtin.h"
14 static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
15   "git-branch [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname> | [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> | [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]";
17 #define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
18 #define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
19 #define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
20 #define REF_TAG             0x04
22 static const char *head;
23 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
25 static int branch_use_color;
26 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
27         "\033[m",       /* reset */
28         "",             /* PLAIN (normal) */
29         "\033[31m",     /* REMOTE (red) */
30         "",             /* LOCAL (normal) */
31         "\033[32m",     /* CURRENT (green) */
32 };
33 enum color_branch {
34         COLOR_BRANCH_RESET = 0,
35         COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN = 1,
36         COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE = 2,
37         COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL = 3,
38         COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT = 4,
39 };
41 static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
42 {
43         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
44                 return COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
45         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "reset"))
46                 return COLOR_BRANCH_RESET;
47         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "remote"))
48                 return COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
49         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "local"))
50                 return COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
51         if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
52                 return COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
53         die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
54 }
56 int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
57 {
58         if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
59                 branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
60                 return 0;
61         }
62         if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
63                 int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
64                 color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
65                 return 0;
66         }
67         return git_default_config(var, value);
68 }
70 const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
71 {
72         if (branch_use_color)
73                 return branch_colors[ix];
74         return "";
75 }
77 static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
78 {
79         struct commit *rev, *head_rev = head_rev;
80         unsigned char sha1[20];
81         char *name = NULL;
82         const char *fmt, *remote;
83         int i;
84         int ret = 0;
86         switch (kinds) {
87         case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
88                 fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
89                 remote = "remote ";
90                 force = 1;
91                 break;
92         case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
93                 fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
94                 remote = "";
95                 break;
96         default:
97                 die("cannot use -a with -d");
98         }
100         if (!force) {
101                 head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
102                 if (!head_rev)
103                         die("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD");
104         }
105         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
106                 if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, argv[i])) {
107                         error("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
108                                 "which you are currently on.", argv[i]);
109                         ret = 1;
110                         continue;
111                 }
113                 if (name)
114                         free(name);
116                 name = xstrdup(mkpath(fmt, argv[i]));
117                 if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
118                         error("%sbranch '%s' not found.",
119                                         remote, argv[i]);
120                         ret = 1;
121                         continue;
122                 }
124                 rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
125                 if (!rev) {
126                         error("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'", name);
127                         ret = 1;
128                         continue;
129                 }
131                 /* This checks whether the merge bases of branch and
132                  * HEAD contains branch -- which means that the HEAD
133                  * contains everything in both.
134                  */
136                 if (!force &&
137                     !in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1)) {
138                         error("The branch '%s' is not a strict subset of "
139                                 "your current HEAD.\n"
140                                 "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
141                                 "run 'git branch -D %s'.", argv[i], argv[i]);
142                         ret = 1;
143                         continue;
144                 }
146                 if (delete_ref(name, sha1)) {
147                         error("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'", remote,
148                                argv[i]);
149                         ret = 1;
150                 } else
151                         printf("Deleted %sbranch %s.\n", remote, argv[i]);
153         }
155         if (name)
156                 free(name);
158         return(ret);
161 struct ref_item {
162         char *name;
163         unsigned int kind;
164         unsigned char sha1[20];
165 };
167 struct ref_list {
168         int index, alloc, maxwidth;
169         struct ref_item *list;
170         int kinds;
171 };
173 static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
175         struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
176         struct ref_item *newitem;
177         int kind = REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
178         int len;
180         /* Detect kind */
181         if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/")) {
182                 kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
183                 refname += 11;
184         } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
185                 kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
186                 refname += 13;
187         } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")) {
188                 kind = REF_TAG;
189                 refname += 10;
190         }
192         /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
193         if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
194                 return 0;
196         /* Resize buffer */
197         if (ref_list->index >= ref_list->alloc) {
198                 ref_list->alloc = alloc_nr(ref_list->alloc);
199                 ref_list->list = xrealloc(ref_list->list,
200                                 ref_list->alloc * sizeof(struct ref_item));
201         }
203         /* Record the new item */
204         newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
205         newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
206         newitem->kind = kind;
207         hashcpy(newitem->sha1, sha1);
208         len = strlen(newitem->name);
209         if (len > ref_list->maxwidth)
210                 ref_list->maxwidth = len;
212         return 0;
215 static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
217         int i;
219         for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++)
220                 free(ref_list->list[i].name);
221         free(ref_list->list);
224 static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
226         struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
227         struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
229         if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
230                 return c1->kind - c2->kind;
231         return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
234 static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
235                            int abbrev, int current)
237         char c;
238         int color;
239         struct commit *commit;
240         char subject[256];
242         switch (item->kind) {
243         case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
244                 color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
245                 break;
246         case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
247                 color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
248                 break;
249         default:
250                 color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
251                 break;
252         }
254         c = ' ';
255         if (current) {
256                 c = '*';
257                 color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
258         }
260         if (verbose) {
261                 commit = lookup_commit(item->sha1);
262                 if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
263                         pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
264                                             subject, sizeof(subject), 0,
265                                             NULL, NULL, 0);
266                 else
267                         strcpy(subject, " **** invalid ref ****");
268                 printf("%c %s%-*s%s %s %s\n", c, branch_get_color(color),
269                        maxwidth, item->name,
270                        branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET),
271                        find_unique_abbrev(item->sha1, abbrev), subject);
272         } else {
273                 printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c, branch_get_color(color), item->name,
274                        branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
275         }
278 static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev)
280         int i;
281         struct ref_list ref_list;
283         memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
284         ref_list.kinds = kinds;
285         for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
287         qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
289         detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
290         if (detached) {
291                 struct ref_item item;
292                 item.name = xstrdup("(no branch)");
293                 item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
294                 hashcpy(item.sha1, head_sha1);
295                 if (strlen(item.name) > ref_list.maxwidth)
296                               ref_list.maxwidth = strlen(item.name);
297                 print_ref_item(&item, ref_list.maxwidth, verbose, abbrev, 1);
298                 free(item.name);
299         }
301         for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
302                 int current = !detached &&
303                         (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
304                         !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
305                 print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
306                                abbrev, current);
307         }
309         free_ref_list(&ref_list);
312 static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
313                           unsigned char *start_sha1,
314                           int force, int reflog)
316         struct ref_lock *lock;
317         struct commit *commit;
318         unsigned char sha1[20];
319         char ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
320         int forcing = 0;
322         snprintf(ref, sizeof ref, "refs/heads/%s", name);
323         if (check_ref_format(ref))
324                 die("'%s' is not a valid branch name.", name);
326         if (resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
327                 if (!force)
328                         die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", name);
329                 else if (!is_bare_repository() && !strcmp(head, name))
330                         die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
331                 forcing = 1;
332         }
334         if (start_sha1)
335                 /* detached HEAD */
336                 hashcpy(sha1, start_sha1);
337         else if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1))
338                 die("Not a valid object name: '%s'.", start_name);
340         if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
341                 die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start_name);
342         hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
344         lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL);
345         if (!lock)
346                 die("Failed to lock ref for update: %s.", strerror(errno));
348         if (reflog)
349                 log_all_ref_updates = 1;
351         if (forcing)
352                 snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset from %s",
353                          start_name);
354         else
355                 snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
356                          start_name);
358         if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
359                 die("Failed to write ref: %s.", strerror(errno));
362 static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
364         char oldref[PATH_MAX], newref[PATH_MAX], logmsg[PATH_MAX*2 + 100];
365         unsigned char sha1[20];
367         if (!oldname)
368                 die("cannot rename the current branch while not on any.");
370         if (snprintf(oldref, sizeof(oldref), "refs/heads/%s", oldname) > sizeof(oldref))
371                 die("Old branchname too long");
373         if (check_ref_format(oldref))
374                 die("Invalid branch name: %s", oldref);
376         if (snprintf(newref, sizeof(newref), "refs/heads/%s", newname) > sizeof(newref))
377                 die("New branchname too long");
379         if (check_ref_format(newref))
380                 die("Invalid branch name: %s", newref);
382         if (resolve_ref(newref, sha1, 1, NULL) && !force)
383                 die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", newname);
385         snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
386                  oldref, newref);
388         if (rename_ref(oldref, newref, logmsg))
389                 die("Branch rename failed");
391         /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
392         if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref, NULL))
393                 die("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!", newname);
396 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
398         int delete = 0, force_delete = 0, force_create = 0;
399         int rename = 0, force_rename = 0;
400         int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
401         int reflog = 0;
402         int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
403         int i;
405         git_config(git_branch_config);
407         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
408                 const char *arg = argv[i];
410                 if (arg[0] != '-')
411                         break;
412                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
413                         i++;
414                         break;
415                 }
416                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-d")) {
417                         delete = 1;
418                         continue;
419                 }
420                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-D")) {
421                         delete = 1;
422                         force_delete = 1;
423                         continue;
424                 }
425                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
426                         force_create = 1;
427                         continue;
428                 }
429                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
430                         rename = 1;
431                         continue;
432                 }
433                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-M")) {
434                         rename = 1;
435                         force_rename = 1;
436                         continue;
437                 }
438                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
439                         kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
440                         continue;
441                 }
442                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
443                         kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
444                         continue;
445                 }
446                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-l")) {
447                         reflog = 1;
448                         continue;
449                 }
450                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
451                         abbrev = 0;
452                         continue;
453                 }
454                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
455                         abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
456                         if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
457                                 abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
458                         else if (abbrev > 40)
459                                 abbrev = 40;
460                         continue;
461                 }
462                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
463                         verbose = 1;
464                         continue;
465                 }
466                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--color")) {
467                         branch_use_color = 1;
468                         continue;
469                 }
470                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color")) {
471                         branch_use_color = 0;
472                         continue;
473                 }
474                 usage(builtin_branch_usage);
475         }
477         if ((delete && rename) || (delete && force_create) ||
478             (rename && force_create))
479                 usage(builtin_branch_usage);
481         head = xstrdup(resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL));
482         if (!head)
483                 die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
484         if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
485                 detached = 1;
486         }
487         else {
488                 if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
489                         die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
490                 head += 11;
491         }
493         if (delete)
494                 return delete_branches(argc - i, argv + i, force_delete, kinds);
495         else if (i == argc)
496                 print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev);
497         else if (rename && (i == argc - 1))
498                 rename_branch(head, argv[i], force_rename);
499         else if (rename && (i == argc - 2))
500                 rename_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_rename);
501         else if (i == argc - 1)
502                 create_branch(argv[i], head, head_sha1, force_create, reflog);
503         else if (i == argc - 2)
504                 create_branch(argv[i], argv[i+1], NULL, force_create, reflog);
505         else
506                 usage(builtin_branch_usage);
508         return 0;