Code

Aberrant Behavior Detection support. A brief overview added to rrdtool.pod.
[rrdtool-all.git] / program / src / rrd_restore.c
1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * RRDtool 1.0.33  Copyright Tobias Oetiker, 1997 - 2000
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * rrd_restore.c  creates new rrd from data dumped by rrd_dump.c
5  *****************************************************************************/
7 #include "rrd_tool.h"
9 /* Prototypes */
11 void xml_lc(char*);
12 int skip(char **);
13 int eat_tag(char **, char *);
14 int read_tag(char **, char *, char *, void *);
15 int xml2rrd(char*, rrd_t*, char);
16 int rrd_write(char *, rrd_t *);
18 /* convert all ocurances of <BlaBlaBla> to <blablabla> */
20 void xml_lc(char* buf){
21   int intag=0;
22   while((*buf)){
23     if (intag ==0 && (*buf) == '<') {
24       intag = 1;
25     }
26     else if (intag ==1 && (*buf) == '>') {
27       intag = 0;
28       continue;
29     } else  if (intag ==1) {
30       *buf = tolower(*buf);
31     }
32     buf++;    
33   }
34 }
36 int skip(char **buf){
37   char *ptr;  
38   ptr=(*buf);
39   do {
40     (*buf)=ptr;
41     while((*(ptr+1)) && ((*ptr)==' ' ||  (*ptr)=='\r' || (*ptr)=='\n' || (*ptr)=='\t')) ptr++;
42     if (strncmp(ptr,"<!--",4) == 0) {
43       ptr= strstr(ptr,"-->");
44       if (ptr) ptr+=3; else {
45         rrd_set_error("Dangling Comment");
46         (*buf) = NULL;
47         return -1;
48       }
49     }
50   } while ((*buf)!=ptr);  
51   return 1;
52 }
54 int eat_tag(char **buf, char *tag){ 
55   if ((*buf)==NULL) return -1;   /* fall though clause */
57   rrd_clear_error();
58   skip(buf);
59   if ((**buf)=='<' 
60       && strncmp((*buf)+1,tag,strlen(tag)) == 0 
61       && *((*buf)+strlen(tag)+1)=='>') {
62     (*buf) += strlen(tag)+2;
63   }
64   else {
65     rrd_set_error("No <%s> tag found",tag);
66     (*buf) = NULL;
67     return -1;
68   }
69   skip(buf);
70   return 1;
71 }
73 int read_tag(char **buf, char *tag, char *format, void *value){
74     char *end_tag;
75     int matches;
76     if ((*buf)==NULL) return -1;   /* fall though clause */
77     rrd_clear_error();
78     if (eat_tag(buf,tag)==1){
79         char *temp;
80         temp = (*buf);
81         while(*((*buf)+1) && (*(*buf) != '<')) (*buf)++; /*find start of endtag*/
82         *(*buf) = '\0';
83         matches =sscanf(temp,format,value);
84         *(*buf) = '<';
85         end_tag = malloc((strlen(tag)+2)*sizeof(char));
86         sprintf(end_tag,"/%s",tag);
87         eat_tag(buf,end_tag);
88         free(end_tag);
89         if (matches == 0 && strcmp(format,"%lf") == 0)
90             (*((double* )(value))) = DNAN;
91         if (matches != 1)       return 0;       
92         return 1;
93     }
94     return -1;
95 }
98 /* parse the data stored in buf and return a filled rrd structure */
99 int xml2rrd(char* buf, rrd_t* rrd, char rc){
100   /* pass 1 identify number of RRAs  */
101   char *ptr,*ptr2,*ptr3; /* walks thought the buffer */
102   long rows=0,mempool=0,i=0,ii;
103   xml_lc(buf); /* lets lowercase all active parts of the xml */
104   ptr=buf;
105   ptr2=buf;
106   ptr3=buf;
107   /* start with an RRD tag */
109   eat_tag(&ptr,"rrd");
110   /* allocate static header */
111   if((rrd->stat_head = calloc(1,sizeof(stat_head_t)))==NULL){
112     rrd_set_error("allocating rrd.stat_head");
113     return -1;    
114   };
116   strcpy(rrd->stat_head->cookie,RRD_COOKIE);
117   read_tag(&ptr,"version","%4[0-9]",rrd->stat_head->version);
118   /* added primitive version checking */
119   if (atoi(rrd -> stat_head -> version) < 2)
120   {
121     rrd_set_error("Incompatible file version, detected version %s, required version %s\n",
122                   rrd -> stat_head -> version, RRD_VERSION);
123     free(rrd -> stat_head);
124     return -1;
125   }
126   rrd->stat_head->float_cookie = FLOAT_COOKIE;
127   rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt = 0;
128   rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt = 0;
129   read_tag(&ptr,"step","%lu",&(rrd->stat_head->pdp_step));
131   /* allocate live head */
132   if((rrd->live_head = calloc(1,sizeof(live_head_t)))==NULL){
133     rrd_set_error("allocating rrd.live_head");
134     return -1;    
135   }
136   read_tag(&ptr,"lastupdate","%lu",&(rrd->live_head->last_up));
138   /* Data Source Definition Part */
139   ptr2 = ptr;
140   while (eat_tag(&ptr2,"ds") == 1){
141       rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt++;
142       if((rrd->ds_def = rrd_realloc(rrd->ds_def,rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*sizeof(ds_def_t)))==NULL){
143           rrd_set_error("allocating rrd.ds_def");
144           return -1;
145       };
146       /* clean out memory to make sure no data gets stored from previous tasks */
147       memset(&(rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1]), 0, sizeof(ds_def_t));
148       if((rrd->pdp_prep = rrd_realloc(rrd->pdp_prep,rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt
149                                   *sizeof(pdp_prep_t)))==NULL){
150         rrd_set_error("allocating pdp_prep");
151         return(-1);
152       }
153       /* clean out memory to make sure no data gets stored from previous tasks */
154       memset(&(rrd->pdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1]), 0, sizeof(pdp_prep_t));
156       read_tag(&ptr2,"name",DS_NAM_FMT,rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].ds_nam);
158       read_tag(&ptr2,"type",DST_FMT,rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].dst);
159       /* test for valid type */
160       if(dst_conv(rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].dst) == -1) return -1;      
162       read_tag(&ptr2,"minimal_heartbeat","%lu",
163                &(rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt));
164       read_tag(&ptr2,"min","%lf",&(rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].par[DS_min_val].u_val));
165       read_tag(&ptr2,"max","%lf",&(rrd->ds_def[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].par[DS_max_val].u_val));
167       read_tag(&ptr2,"last_ds","%30s",rrd->pdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].last_ds);
168       read_tag(&ptr2,"value","%lf",&(rrd->pdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt-1].scratch[PDP_val].u_val));
169       read_tag(&ptr2,"unknown_sec","%lu",&(rrd->pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt));      
170       eat_tag(&ptr2,"/ds");
171       ptr=ptr2;
172   }
173   
174   ptr2 = ptr;
175   while (eat_tag(&ptr2,"rra") == 1){
176       rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt++;
178       /* alocate and reset rra definition areas */
179       if((rrd->rra_def = rrd_realloc(rrd->rra_def,rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt*sizeof(rra_def_t)))==NULL){
180           rrd_set_error("allocating rra_def"); return -1; }      
181       memset(&(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1]), 0, sizeof(rra_def_t));
183       /* alocate and reset consolidation point areas */
184       if((rrd->cdp_prep = rrd_realloc(rrd->cdp_prep,
185                                   rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt
186                                   *rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*sizeof(cdp_prep_t)))==NULL){
187           rrd_set_error("allocating cdp_prep"); return -1; }
189       memset(&(rrd->cdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*(rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1)]), 
190              0, rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*sizeof(cdp_prep_t));
192       
193       read_tag(&ptr2,"cf",CF_NAM_FMT,rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].cf_nam);
194       /* test for valid type */
195       if(cf_conv(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].cf_nam) == -1) return -1;
197       read_tag(&ptr2,"pdp_per_row","%lu",&(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].pdp_cnt));
198       /* add support to read RRA parameters */
199       eat_tag(&ptr2, "params");
200       for (i = 0; i < MAX_RRA_PAR_EN; i++)
201       {
202         if (i == RRA_dependent_rra_idx || 
203                 i == RRA_seasonal_smooth_idx ||
204                 i == RRA_failure_threshold)
205           read_tag(&ptr2, "value","%u",
206                    &(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].par[i].u_cnt));
207         else
208           read_tag(&ptr2, "value","%lf",
209                    &(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].par[i].u_val));
210       }
211       eat_tag(&ptr2, "/params");
212       eat_tag(&ptr2,"cdp_prep");
213       for(i=0;i<rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt;i++)
214       {
215         eat_tag(&ptr2,"ds");
216         /* add suport to read CDP parameters */
217         for (ii = 0; ii < MAX_CDP_PAR_EN; ii++)
218         {
219       /* handle integer values as a special case */
220       if (cf_conv(rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].cf_nam) == CF_FAILURES ||
221                   ii == CDP_unkn_pdp_cnt || 
222                   ii == CDP_null_count ||
223               ii == CDP_last_null_count)
224           {
225             read_tag(&ptr2,"value","%lu",
226                      &(rrd->cdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*(rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1)
227                      +i].scratch[ii].u_cnt));
228           } else {
229             read_tag(&ptr2,"value","%lf",&(rrd->cdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt*
230                      (rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1) +i].scratch[ii].u_val));
231           }
233 #if 0
234           read_tag(&ptr2,"unknown_datapoints","%lu",&(rrd->cdp_prep[rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt
235                    *(rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1) +i].scratch[CDP_unkn_pdp_cnt].u_cnt));
236 #endif
237         } /* end for */
238         eat_tag(&ptr2,"/ds");
239       }
240       eat_tag(&ptr2,"/cdp_prep");
241       rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].row_cnt=0;
242       eat_tag(&ptr2,"database");
243       ptr3 = ptr2;      
244       while (eat_tag(&ptr3,"row") == 1){
245         
246           if(mempool==0){
247             mempool = 1000;
248             if((rrd->rrd_value = rrd_realloc(rrd->rrd_value,
249                                          (rows+mempool)*(rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt)
250                                          *sizeof(rrd_value_t)))==NULL) {
251               rrd_set_error("allocating rrd_values"); return -1; }
252           }
253           rows++;
254           mempool--;
255           rrd->rra_def[rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt-1].row_cnt++;
256           for(i=0;i<rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt;i++){
258                   rrd_value_t  * value = &(rrd->rrd_value[(rows-1)*rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt+i]);
260                   read_tag(&ptr3,"v","%lf", value);
261                   
262                   if (
263                           (rc == 1)                     /* do we have to check for the ranges */
264                           &&
265                       (!isnan(*value))  /* not a NAN value */
266                       &&
267                       (                                 /* min defined and in the range ? */
268                           (!isnan(rrd->ds_def[i].par[DS_min_val].u_val) 
269                                 && (*value < rrd->ds_def[i].par[DS_min_val].u_val)) 
270                           ||                            /* max defined and in the range ? */
271                           (!isnan(rrd->ds_def[i].par[DS_max_val].u_val) 
272                                 && (*value > rrd->ds_def[i].par[DS_max_val].u_val))
273                       )
274                   ) {
275                       fprintf (stderr, "out of range found [ds: %lu], [value : %0.10e]\n", i, *value);
276                       *value = DNAN;
277                   }
278           }
279           eat_tag(&ptr3,"/row");                  
280           ptr2=ptr3;
281       }
282       eat_tag(&ptr2,"/database");
283       eat_tag(&ptr2,"/rra");                  
284       ptr=ptr2;
285   }  
286   eat_tag(&ptr,"/rrd");
288   if((rrd->rra_ptr = calloc(1,sizeof(rra_ptr_t)*rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt)) == NULL) {
289       rrd_set_error("allocating rra_ptr");
290       return(-1);
291   }
293   for(i=0; i <rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt; i++) {
294           /* last row in the xml file is the most recent; as
295            * rrd_update increments the current row pointer, set cur_row
296            * here to the last row. */
297       rrd->rra_ptr[i].cur_row = rrd->rra_def[i].row_cnt-1;
298   }
299   if (ptr==NULL)
300       return -1;
301   return 1;
303   
304     
308 /* create and empty rrd file according to the specs given */
310 int
311 rrd_write(char *file_name, rrd_t *rrd)
313     unsigned long    i,ii,val_cnt;
314     FILE             *rrd_file=NULL;
316     if (strcmp("-",file_name)==0){
317       *rrd_file= *stdout;
318     } else {
319       if ((rrd_file = fopen(file_name,"wb")) == NULL ) {
320         rrd_set_error("creating '%s': %s",file_name,strerror(errno));
321         rrd_free(rrd);
322         return(-1);
323       }
324     }
325     fwrite(rrd->stat_head,
326            sizeof(stat_head_t), 1, rrd_file);
328     fwrite(rrd->ds_def,
329            sizeof(ds_def_t), rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt, rrd_file);
331     fwrite(rrd->rra_def,
332            sizeof(rra_def_t), rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt, rrd_file);
333     
334     fwrite(rrd->live_head, sizeof(live_head_t),1, rrd_file);
336     fwrite( rrd->pdp_prep, sizeof(pdp_prep_t),rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt,rrd_file);
337     
338     fwrite( rrd->cdp_prep, sizeof(cdp_prep_t),rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt*
339             rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt,rrd_file);
340     fwrite( rrd->rra_ptr, sizeof(rra_ptr_t), rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt,rrd_file);
344     /* calculate the number of rrd_values to dump */
345     val_cnt=0;
346     for(i=0; i <  rrd->stat_head->rra_cnt; i++)
347         for(ii=0; ii <  rrd->rra_def[i].row_cnt * rrd->stat_head->ds_cnt;ii++)
348             val_cnt++;
349     fwrite( rrd->rrd_value, sizeof(rrd_value_t),val_cnt,rrd_file);
351     /* lets see if we had an error */
352     if(ferror(rrd_file)){
353         rrd_set_error("a file error occurred while creating '%s'",file_name);
354         fclose(rrd_file);       
355         return(-1);
356     }
357     
358     fclose(rrd_file);    
359     return 0;
363 int
364 rrd_restore(int argc, char **argv) 
366     rrd_t          rrd;
367     char          *buf;
368         char                    rc = 0;
370     /* init rrd clean */
371     rrd_init(&rrd);
372     if (argc<3) {
373                 rrd_set_error("usage rrdtool %s [--range-check/-r] file.xml file.rrd",argv[0]);
374                 return -1;
375     }
376         
377         while (1) {
378                 static struct option long_options[] =
379                 {
380                         {"range-check",      required_argument, 0,  'r'},
381                         {0,0,0,0}
382                 };
383                 int option_index = 0;
384                 int opt;
385                 
386                 
387                 opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "r", long_options, &option_index);
388                 
389                 if (opt == EOF)
390                         break;
391                 
392                 switch(opt) {
393                 case 'r':
394                         rc=1;
395                         break;
396                 default:
397                         rrd_set_error("usage rrdtool %s [--range-check|-r] file.xml file.rrd",argv[0]);
398         return -1;
399                         break;
400                 }
401     }
402         
403     if (readfile(argv[optind],&buf,0)==-1){
404       return -1;
405     }
406     if (xml2rrd(buf,&rrd,rc)==-1) {
407         rrd_free(&rrd);
408         free(buf);
409         return -1;
410     }
411     free(buf);
412     if(rrd_write(argv[optind+1],&rrd)==-1){
413         rrd_free(&rrd); 
414         return -1;      
415     };
416     rrd_free(&rrd);    
417     return 0;