1 CONFIGURATION FILE
2 ------------------
4 The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16 characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
18 Syntax
19 ~~~~~~
21 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
22 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23 blank lines are ignored.
25 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
29 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
30 header before the first setting of a variable.
32 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34 in the section header, like in the example below:
36 --------
37 [section "subsection"]
39 --------
41 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
42 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
43 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
44 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
46 don't need to.
48 There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49 In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
50 names.
52 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
53 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
54 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
55 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
56 The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
57 characters and `-` are allowed. There can be more than one value
58 for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
60 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
61 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
63 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
64 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
65 0/1, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
66 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
67 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
69 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
70 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
71 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
72 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
73 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
74 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
76 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
77 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
78 and `\b` for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
79 char sequences are valid.
81 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
82 customary UNIX fashion.
84 Some variables may require a special value format.
86 Example
87 ~~~~~~~
89 # Core variables
90 [core]
91 ; Don't trust file modes
92 filemode = false
94 # Our diff algorithm
95 [diff]
96 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
97 renames = true
99 [branch "devel"]
100 remote = origin
101 merge = refs/heads/devel
103 # Proxy settings
104 [core]
105 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
106 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
108 Variables
109 ~~~~~~~~~
111 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
112 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
113 in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
114 porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
116 advice.*::
117 When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
118 When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
119 are:
120 +
121 --
122 pushNonFastForward::
123 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
124 non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
125 statusHints::
126 Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
127 output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
128 when writing commit messages. Default: true.
129 commitBeforeMerge::
130 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
131 merge to avoid overwritting local changes.
132 Default: true.
133 resolveConflict::
134 Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
135 prevent the operation from being performed.
136 Default: true.
137 implicitIdentity::
138 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
139 your information is guessed from the system username and
140 domain name. Default: true.
142 detachedHead::
143 Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to
144 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
145 a local branch after the fact. Default: true.
146 --
148 core.fileMode::
149 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
150 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
151 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
152 +
153 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
154 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
155 repository is created.
157 core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
158 This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
159 the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
160 if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
161 one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
162 whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
163 handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
164 normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
165 is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
166 POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
168 core.ignorecase::
169 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
170 git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
171 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
172 "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
173 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
174 "Makefile".
175 +
176 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
177 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
178 is created.
180 core.trustctime::
181 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
182 working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
183 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
184 crawlers and some backup systems).
185 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
187 core.quotepath::
188 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
189 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
190 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
191 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
192 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
193 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
194 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
195 quote, backslash and control characters are always
196 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
197 variable.
199 core.autocrlf::
200 If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to
201 `LF` when reading from the work tree, and convert in reverse when
202 writing to the work tree. The variable can be set to
203 'input', in which case the conversion happens only while
204 reading from the work tree but files are written out to the work
205 tree with `LF` at the end of lines. A file is considered
206 "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) based on
207 the file's `crlf` attribute, or if `crlf` is unspecified,
208 based on the file's contents. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
210 core.safecrlf::
211 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by
212 `core.autocrlf` is reversible. Git will verify if a command
213 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
214 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
215 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
216 this is not the case for the current setting of
217 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
218 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
219 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
220 +
221 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
222 autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
223 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
224 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
225 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
226 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
227 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
228 conversion can corrupt data.
229 +
230 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
231 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
232 after committing you still have the original file in your work
233 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
234 git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
235 appropriately.
236 +
237 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
238 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
239 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
240 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
241 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
242 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
243 +
244 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
245 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
246 `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For example, a text
247 file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could
248 later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the
249 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
250 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
251 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
252 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
253 mechanism.
255 core.symlinks::
256 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
257 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
258 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
259 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
260 symbolic links.
261 +
262 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
263 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
264 is created.
266 core.gitProxy::
267 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
268 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
269 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
270 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
271 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
272 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
273 the first match wins.
274 +
275 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
276 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
277 handling).
278 +
279 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
280 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
281 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
282 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
284 core.ignoreStat::
285 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
286 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
287 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
288 working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
289 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
290 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
291 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
292 False by default.
294 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
295 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
296 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
297 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
298 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
300 core.bare::
301 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
302 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
303 number of commands that require a working directory will be
304 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
305 +
306 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
307 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
308 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
309 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
310 = true).
312 core.worktree::
313 Set the path to the root of the work tree.
314 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
315 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be
316 an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory,
317 either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically
318 discovered.
319 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
320 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
321 the current working directory is regarded as the root of the
322 work tree.
323 +
324 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
325 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs
326 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
327 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
328 misconfiguration. Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will
329 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
330 great confusion to the users.
332 core.logAllRefUpdates::
333 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
334 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
335 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
336 only when the file exists. If this configuration
337 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
338 file is automatically created for branch heads.
339 +
340 This information can be used to determine what commit
341 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
342 +
343 This value is true by default in a repository that has
344 a working directory associated with it, and false by
345 default in a bare repository.
347 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
348 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
349 version.
351 core.sharedRepository::
352 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
353 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
354 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
355 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
356 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
357 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
358 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
359 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
360 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
361 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
362 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
363 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
364 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
366 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
367 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
368 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
370 core.compression::
371 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
372 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
373 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
374 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
375 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
377 core.loosecompression::
378 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
379 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
380 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
381 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
382 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
384 core.packedGitWindowSize::
385 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
386 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
387 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
388 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
389 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
390 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
391 a large number of large pack files.
392 +
393 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
394 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
395 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
396 not need to adjust this value.
397 +
398 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
400 core.packedGitLimit::
401 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
402 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
403 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
404 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
405 +
406 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
407 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
408 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
409 +
410 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
412 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
413 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
414 that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the
415 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
416 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
417 objects multiple times.
418 +
419 Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
420 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
421 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
422 +
423 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
425 core.bigFileThreshold::
426 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
427 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
428 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
429 slight expense of increased disk usage.
430 +
431 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
432 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
433 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
434 +
435 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
436 +
437 Currently only linkgit:git-fast-import[1] honors this setting.
439 core.excludesfile::
440 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
441 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
442 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "{tilde}/" is expanded
443 to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
444 home directory. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
446 core.editor::
447 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
448 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
449 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
450 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
452 core.pager::
453 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can
454 be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
455 variable. Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
456 variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
457 pager. One can change these settings by setting the
458 `LESS` variable to some other value. Alternately,
459 these settings can be overridden on a project or
460 global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
461 Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
462 environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
463 to override git's default settings this way, you need
464 to be explicit. For example, to disable the S option
465 in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
466 to `less -+$LESS -FRX`. This will be passed to the
467 shell by git, which will translate the final command to
468 `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
470 core.whitespace::
471 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
472 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
473 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
474 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
475 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
476 +
477 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
478 as an error (enabled by default).
479 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
480 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
481 error (enabled by default).
482 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
483 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
484 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
485 (enabled by default).
486 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
487 `blank-at-eof`.
488 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
489 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
490 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
491 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
493 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
494 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
495 +
496 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
497 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
498 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
499 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
501 core.preloadindex::
502 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
503 +
504 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
505 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
506 relatively high IO latencies. With this set to 'true', git will do the
507 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
508 overlapping IO's.
510 core.createObject::
511 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
512 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
513 will not overwrite existing objects.
514 +
515 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
516 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
517 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
519 core.notesRef::
520 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
521 the given ref. This ref is expected to contain files named
522 after the full SHA-1 of the commit they annotate. The ref
523 must be fully qualified.
524 +
525 If such a file exists in the given ref, the referenced blob is read, and
526 appended to the commit message, separated by a "Notes (<refname>):"
527 line (shortened to "Notes:" in the case of "refs/notes/commits"). If the
528 given ref itself does not exist, it is not an error, but means that no
529 notes should be printed.
530 +
531 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and can be overridden by
532 the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable.
534 core.sparseCheckout::
535 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
536 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
538 add.ignore-errors::
539 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
540 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
541 option of linkgit:git-add[1].
543 alias.*::
544 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
545 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
546 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
547 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
548 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
549 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
550 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
551 +
552 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
553 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
554 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
555 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
556 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
557 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
558 not necessarily be the current directory.
560 am.keepcr::
561 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
562 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
563 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overrriden
564 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
565 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
567 apply.ignorewhitespace::
568 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
569 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
570 option.
571 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
572 respect all whitespace differences.
573 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
575 apply.whitespace::
576 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
577 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
579 branch.autosetupmerge::
580 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
581 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
582 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
583 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
584 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
585 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
586 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
587 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
588 branch. This option defaults to true.
590 branch.autosetuprebase::
591 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
592 that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
593 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
594 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
595 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
596 other local branches.
597 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
598 remote branches.
599 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
600 branches.
601 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
602 branch to track another branch.
603 This option defaults to never.
605 branch.<name>.remote::
606 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
607 remote to fetch from/push to. It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
608 configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
610 branch.<name>.merge::
611 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
612 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
613 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
614 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
615 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
616 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
617 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
618 "branch.<name>.remote".
619 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
620 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
621 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
622 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
623 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
624 another branch in the local repository, you can point
625 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
626 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
628 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
629 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
630 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
631 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
632 supported.
634 branch.<name>.rebase::
635 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
636 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
637 "git pull" is run.
638 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
639 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
640 for details).
642 browser.<tool>.cmd::
643 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
644 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
645 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
647 browser.<tool>.path::
648 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
649 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
650 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
652 clean.requireForce::
653 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
654 or -n. Defaults to true.
656 color.branch::
657 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
658 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
659 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
660 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
662 color.branch.<slot>::
663 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
664 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
665 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
666 refs).
667 +
668 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
669 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
670 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
671 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
672 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
673 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
674 doesn't matter.
676 color.diff::
677 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
678 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
679 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
681 color.diff.<slot>::
682 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
683 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
684 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
685 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
686 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
687 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
688 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
690 color.grep::
691 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
692 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
693 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
695 color.grep.<slot>::
696 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
697 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
698 +
699 --
700 `context`;;
701 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
702 `filename`;;
703 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
704 `function`;;
705 function name lines (when using `-p`)
706 `linenumber`;;
707 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
708 `match`;;
709 matching text
710 `selected`;;
711 non-matching text in selected lines
712 `separator`;;
713 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
714 and between hunks (`--`)
715 --
716 +
717 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
719 color.interactive::
720 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
721 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
722 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
723 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
725 color.interactive.<slot>::
726 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
727 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
728 four distinct types of normal output from interactive
729 commands. The values of these variables may be specified as
730 in color.branch.<slot>.
732 color.pager::
733 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
734 use (default is true).
736 color.showbranch::
737 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
738 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
739 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
740 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
742 color.status::
743 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
744 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
745 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
746 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
748 color.status.<slot>::
749 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
750 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
751 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
752 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
753 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or
754 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
755 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
756 color.branch.<slot>.
758 color.ui::
759 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
760 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
761 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
762 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
763 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
765 commit.status::
766 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
767 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
768 message. Defaults to true.
770 commit.template::
771 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
772 "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
773 specified user's home directory.
775 diff.autorefreshindex::
776 When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree
777 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
778 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
779 update the cached stat information for paths whose
780 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
781 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
782 affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level
783 'diff' commands such as 'git diff-files'.
785 diff.external::
786 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
787 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
788 given command. Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF'
789 environment variable. The command is called with parameters
790 as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1]. Note: if
791 you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
792 your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
794 diff.mnemonicprefix::
795 If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the
796 standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared. When
797 this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
798 the order of the prefixes:
799 `git diff`;;
800 compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
801 `git diff HEAD`;;
802 compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
803 `git diff --cached`;;
804 compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
805 `git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;;
806 compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
807 `git diff --no-index a b`;;
808 compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
810 diff.renameLimit::
811 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
812 detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
814 diff.renames::
815 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
816 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
817 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
819 diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
820 A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
821 before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
823 diff.tool::
824 Controls which diff tool is used. `diff.tool` overrides
825 `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has
826 the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge"
827 and plus "kompare".
829 difftool.<tool>.path::
830 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
831 your tool is not in the PATH.
833 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
834 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
835 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
836 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
837 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
838 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
839 of the diff post-image.
841 difftool.prompt::
842 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
844 diff.wordRegex::
845 A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
846 when performing word-by-word difference calculations. Character
847 sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
848 characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
850 fetch.unpackLimit::
851 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
852 transfer is below this
853 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
854 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
855 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
856 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
857 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
858 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
859 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
861 format.attach::
862 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
863 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
864 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
865 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
866 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
868 format.numbered::
869 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
870 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
871 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
872 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
873 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
875 format.headers::
876 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
877 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
879 format.cc::
880 Additional "Cc:" headers to include in a patch to be submitted
881 by mail. See the --cc option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
883 format.subjectprefix::
884 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
885 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
887 format.suffix::
888 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
889 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
890 include the dot if you want it).
892 format.pretty::
893 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
894 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
895 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
897 format.thread::
898 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
899 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
900 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
901 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
902 `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
903 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
904 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
905 value disables threading.
907 format.signoff::
908 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
909 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
910 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
911 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
912 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
914 gc.aggressiveWindow::
915 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
916 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
917 to 250.
919 gc.auto::
920 When there are approximately more than this many loose
921 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
922 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
923 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
924 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
926 gc.autopacklimit::
927 When there are more than this many packs that are not
928 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
929 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
930 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
932 gc.packrefs::
933 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
934 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
935 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
936 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `nobare`
937 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
938 boolean value. The default is `true`.
940 gc.pruneexpire::
941 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
942 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
943 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
944 unreachable objects immediately.
946 gc.reflogexpire::
947 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
948 this time; defaults to 90 days.
950 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
951 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
952 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
953 defaults to 30 days.
955 gc.rerereresolved::
956 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
957 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
958 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
960 gc.rerereunresolved::
961 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
962 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
963 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
965 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
966 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
967 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
969 gitcvs.enabled::
970 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
971 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
973 gitcvs.logfile::
974 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
975 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
977 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
978 If true, the server will look up the `crlf` attribute for
979 files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If `crlf` is set,
980 the '-k' mode will be left blank, so cvs clients will
981 treat it as text. If `crlf` is explicitly unset, the file
982 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
983 the client might otherwise do. If `crlf` is not specified,
984 then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
986 gitcvs.allbinary::
987 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
988 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
989 unresolved files are sent to the client in
990 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
991 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
992 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
993 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
994 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
996 gitcvs.dbname::
997 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
998 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
999 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1000 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1001 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1002 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1004 gitcvs.dbdriver::
1005 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1006 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1007 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1008 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1009 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1010 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1012 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1013 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1014 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1015 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1016 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1018 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1019 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1020 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1021 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1022 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1023 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1025 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1026 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1027 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1028 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1029 access method.
1031 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1032 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1033 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1035 gui.diffcontext::
1036 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1037 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1039 gui.encoding::
1040 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1041 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1042 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1043 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1044 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1045 locale encoding.
1047 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1048 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1049 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1050 not. Default: "false".
1052 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1053 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1054 linkgit:git-gui[1].
1056 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1057 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when
1058 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1060 gui.trustmtime::
1061 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1062 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1064 gui.spellingdictionary::
1065 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1066 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1067 off.
1069 gui.fastcopyblame::
1070 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1071 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1072 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1074 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1075 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1076 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1077 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1079 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1080 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1081 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1082 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1083 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1085 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1086 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1087 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1088 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1089 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1090 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1091 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1092 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1094 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1095 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1096 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1098 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1099 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1100 output.
1102 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1103 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1104 finishes execution.
1106 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1107 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1109 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1110 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1111 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1112 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1113 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1114 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1115 value of the variable is used.
1117 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1118 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1119 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1120 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1122 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1123 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1124 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1125 for things like checkout or reset.
1127 guitool.<name>.title::
1128 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1129 is the tool name.
1131 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1132 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1133 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1134 The default value includes the actual command.
1136 help.browser::
1137 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1138 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1140 help.format::
1141 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1142 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1143 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1145 help.autocorrect::
1146 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1147 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1148 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1149 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1150 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1151 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1152 This is the default.
1154 http.proxy::
1155 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1156 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
1157 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1159 http.sslVerify::
1160 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1161 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1162 variable.
1164 http.sslCert::
1165 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1166 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1167 variable.
1169 http.sslKey::
1170 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1171 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1172 variable.
1174 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1175 Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1176 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1177 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1178 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1180 http.sslCAInfo::
1181 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1182 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1183 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1185 http.sslCAPath::
1186 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1187 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1188 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1190 http.maxRequests::
1191 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1192 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1194 http.minSessions::
1195 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1196 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1197 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1198 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1200 http.postBuffer::
1201 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1202 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1203 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1204 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1205 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1206 sufficient for most requests.
1208 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1209 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1210 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1211 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1212 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1214 http.noEPSV::
1215 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1216 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1217 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1218 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1220 i18n.commitEncoding::
1221 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1222 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1223 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1224 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1225 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1227 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1228 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1229 running 'git log' and friends.
1231 imap::
1232 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1233 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1235 init.templatedir::
1236 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1237 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1239 instaweb.browser::
1240 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1241 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1243 instaweb.httpd::
1244 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1245 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1247 instaweb.local::
1248 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1249 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1251 instaweb.modulepath::
1252 The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1254 instaweb.port::
1255 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1256 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1258 interactive.singlekey::
1259 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1260 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1261 Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1262 linkgit:git-add[1]. Note that this setting is silently
1263 ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1265 log.date::
1266 Set default date-time mode for the log command. Setting log.date
1267 value is similar to using 'git log'\'s --date option. The value is one of the
1268 following alternatives: {relative,local,default,iso,rfc,short}.
1269 See linkgit:git-log[1].
1271 log.showroot::
1272 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1273 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1274 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1275 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1277 mailmap.file::
1278 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1279 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1280 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1281 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1282 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1283 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1285 man.viewer::
1286 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1287 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1289 man.<tool>.cmd::
1290 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1291 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1292 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1294 man.<tool>.path::
1295 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1296 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1298 include::merge-config.txt[]
1300 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1301 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1302 your tool is not in the PATH.
1304 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1305 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1306 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1307 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1308 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1309 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1310 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1311 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1312 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1313 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1315 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1316 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1317 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1318 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1319 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1320 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1321 indicate the success of the merge.
1323 mergetool.keepBackup::
1324 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1325 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1326 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1327 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1329 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1330 When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1331 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1332 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1333 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1334 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1336 mergetool.prompt::
1337 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1339 notes.displayRef::
1340 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1341 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1342 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1343 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1344 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1345 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1346 ignored.
1347 +
1348 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1349 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1350 globs.
1351 +
1352 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1353 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1354 displayed.
1356 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1357 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1358 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, git
1359 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1360 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1361 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1363 notes.rewriteMode::
1364 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1365 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1366 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1367 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1368 `concatenate`.
1369 +
1370 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1371 environment variable.
1373 notes.rewriteRef::
1374 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1375 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1376 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1377 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1378 +
1379 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1380 enable note rewriting.
1381 +
1382 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1383 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1384 globs.
1386 pack.window::
1387 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1388 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1390 pack.depth::
1391 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1392 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1394 pack.windowMemory::
1395 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1396 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1397 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1398 limit.
1400 pack.compression::
1401 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1402 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1403 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1404 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1405 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1406 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1407 to level 6)."
1409 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1410 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1411 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1412 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1413 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1414 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1415 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1416 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1417 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1418 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1420 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1421 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1422 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1423 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1424 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1426 pack.threads::
1427 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1428 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1429 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1430 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1431 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1432 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1433 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1434 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1436 pack.indexVersion::
1437 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1438 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1439 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1440 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1441 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1442 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1443 larger than 2 GB.
1444 +
1445 If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1446 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1447 that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1448 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1449 older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1450 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1451 the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1453 pack.packSizeLimit::
1454 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1455 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1456 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`
1457 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1458 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1459 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1460 supported.
1462 pager.<cmd>::
1463 Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a
1464 particular git subcommand when writing to a tty. If
1465 `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,
1466 it takes precedence over this option. To disable pagination for
1467 all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1469 pull.octopus::
1470 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1471 at once.
1473 pull.twohead::
1474 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1476 push.default::
1477 Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1478 on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1479 no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1480 line. Possible values are:
1481 +
1482 * `nothing` do not push anything.
1483 * `matching` push all matching branches.
1484 All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1485 matching. This is the default.
1486 * `tracking` push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1487 * `current` push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1489 rebase.stat::
1490 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1491 rebase. False by default.
1493 receive.autogc::
1494 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1495 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
1496 it by setting this variable to false.
1498 receive.fsckObjects::
1499 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1500 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1501 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1502 Defaults to false.
1504 receive.unpackLimit::
1505 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1506 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1507 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1508 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1509 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1510 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1511 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1512 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1514 receive.denyDeletes::
1515 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1516 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1518 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1519 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
1520 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1521 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1522 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1523 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1524 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1525 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1527 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1528 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1529 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1530 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1531 set when initializing a shared repository.
1533 receive.updateserverinfo::
1534 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1535 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1537 remote.<name>.url::
1538 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1539 linkgit:git-push[1].
1541 remote.<name>.pushurl::
1542 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
1544 remote.<name>.proxy::
1545 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1546 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
1547 disable proxying for that remote.
1549 remote.<name>.fetch::
1550 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1551 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1553 remote.<name>.push::
1554 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1555 linkgit:git-push[1].
1557 remote.<name>.mirror::
1558 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1559 as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1561 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1562 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1563 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1564 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1566 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1567 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1568 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1569 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1571 remote.<name>.receivepack::
1572 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1573 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1575 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1576 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1577 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1579 remote.<name>.tagopt::
1580 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1581 fetching from remote <name>
1583 remote.<name>.vcs::
1584 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1585 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1587 remotes.<group>::
1588 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1589 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1591 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1592 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1593 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1594 git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1595 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1596 "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1597 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1599 rerere.autoupdate::
1600 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1601 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1602 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
1604 rerere.enabled::
1605 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1606 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1607 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1608 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1609 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1611 sendemail.identity::
1612 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1613 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1614 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1615 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1617 sendemail.smtpencryption::
1618 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
1619 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1621 sendemail.smtpssl::
1622 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1624 sendemail.<identity>.*::
1625 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1626 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1627 identity is selected, through command-line or
1628 'sendemail.identity'.
1630 sendemail.aliasesfile::
1631 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1632 sendemail.bcc::
1633 sendemail.cc::
1634 sendemail.cccmd::
1635 sendemail.chainreplyto::
1636 sendemail.confirm::
1637 sendemail.envelopesender::
1638 sendemail.from::
1639 sendemail.multiedit::
1640 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1641 sendemail.smtppass::
1642 sendemail.suppresscc::
1643 sendemail.suppressfrom::
1644 sendemail.to::
1645 sendemail.smtpserver::
1646 sendemail.smtpserverport::
1647 sendemail.smtpuser::
1648 sendemail.thread::
1649 sendemail.validate::
1650 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1652 sendemail.signedoffcc::
1653 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1655 showbranch.default::
1656 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1657 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1659 status.relativePaths::
1660 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1661 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1662 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1663 prior to v1.5.4).
1665 status.showUntrackedFiles::
1666 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1667 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1668 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1669 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1670 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1671 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1672 the untracked files. Possible values are:
1673 +
1674 --
1675 - 'no' - Show no untracked files
1676 - 'normal' - Shows untracked files and directories
1677 - 'all' - Shows also individual files in untracked directories.
1678 --
1679 +
1680 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1681 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1682 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1684 status.submodulesummary::
1685 Defaults to false.
1686 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1687 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1688 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1689 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
1691 tar.umask::
1692 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1693 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
1694 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
1695 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
1696 linkgit:git-archive[1].
1698 transfer.unpackLimit::
1699 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1700 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1701 The default value is 100.
1703 url.<base>.insteadOf::
1704 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1705 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1706 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1707 access methods, and some users need to use different access
1708 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1709 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1710 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1711 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1712 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1714 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1715 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1716 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1717 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1718 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1719 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1720 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1721 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1722 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
1723 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1724 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1725 setting for that remote.
1727 user.email::
1728 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1729 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1730 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1732 user.name::
1733 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1734 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1735 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1737 user.signingkey::
1738 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1739 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1740 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
1741 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1742 using any method that gpg supports.
1744 web.browser::
1745 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1746 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1747 may use it.